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A government shutdown in Nigeria has been averted after unions suspended a labor strike

Pedestrians cross a busy streets in Lagos, Nigeria, Tuesday Sept. 5, 2023. Made up of hundreds of thousands of members, the Nigeria Labor Congress workers association began Tuesday a two-day warning strike, in protest of the growing cost of living due to the removal of gas subsidies, threatening to shut down Africas largest economy if their demands for improved welfare are not met. their second in over a month. (AP Photo/Sunday Alamba) (Sunday Alamba, Copyright 2023 The Associated Press. All rights reserved)

ABUJA – Nigerian government workers on Tuesday continued working after last-minute efforts by authorities averted a nationwide strike to protest growing hardship that could have shut down government services in Africa's most populous country.

The indefinite strike by Nigerian labor unions scheduled to start Tuesday is being suspended for 30 days, while meetings and talks with the government will be held over the coming days, said Joe Ajaero, president of the Nigeria Labour Congress, or NLC, which is the umbrella body of the unions.

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A joint statement issued late Monday by senior government officials and the leadership of the labor unions noted several resolutions including a monthly wage increase of 35,000 naira ($46) for all workers, payment of 25,000 naira ($33) for three months to 15 million vulnerable households as well as the provision of 100 billion naira (nearly $130 million) for gas-powered buses to be rolled out for mass transit in Nigeria starting from November.

In office since May 29, President Bola Tinubu’s policies aimed at fixing Nigeria’s ailing economy and attracting investors have more than doubled the cost of living for more than 210 million people who already were grappling with surging inflation. It hit an 18-year high of 25.8% in August.

The end to decadeslong expensive subsidies for gas and the government’s devaluation of the currency more than doubled the price of gasoline and other commodities. Talks with the labor unions have stalled and a slow start to several intervention efforts resulted in last week’s announcement of the strike.

Though lauded by some analysts, the policies of the new government have been criticized by many because of their poor implementation.

One major source of concern has been intervention efforts, which the labor unions said have been slow. Many of their workers now trek to work, because they are unable to afford high transport costs while many businesses have shut down under the weight of surging operational costs.

“The policies are meant to correct the distortions and misgovernance of the past for a nation that was already on the brink,” said Muda Yusuf, a former director-general of the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry who now leads the Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise.

“The response has not been as fast as it should be," he said. “But the adverse outcomes of the measures, the hardship, were much higher than what many of us expected.”