Michigan coronavirus (COVID-19) cases up to 45,054; Death toll now at 4,250

The number of confirmed cases of the coronavirus (COVID-19) in Michigan has risen to 45,054 as of Wednesday, including 4,250 deaths, state officials report.

Wednesday’s update represents 657 new COVID-19 cases and 71 additional deaths. Tuesday’s total was 44,397 confirmed cases and 4,179 deaths.

State officials say the rate of growth is continuing to slow, while testing rates continue to rise. Hospitalizations for COVID-19 continue to decline in Southeast Michigan.

Testing hit another new one-day record on May 1 with 11,385 tests and only 9.9% positive. The positive rate continues to drop. The positive rate was near 40% in early April.

Last week, Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer announced the first details of her "reopening" plan last week, with construction, real estate and other outdoor businesses slated to restart on Thursday.

The state issued new guidance on seeking non-COVID-19 medical and dental care, urging anyone with a need to seek out potential options.

Michigan started reporting recoveries this month, with 15,659 total reported in the last 30 days.

According to Johns Hopkins University, more than 189,000 have recovered in the U.S., with more than 1.12million cases reported across the country. More than 71,000 have died in the U.S.

Worldwide, more than 3.6 million people have been confirmed infected and over 258,000 have died, according to Johns Hopkins University. The true numbers are certainly much higher, because of limited testing, different ways nations count the dead and deliberate under-reporting by some governments.

• 6 new symptoms officially added to list of coronavirus (COVID-19) symptoms
• Answering 4 key questions about Michigan’s unemployment benefits process
• Michigan health officials start reporting nursing home COVID-19 data
• How long will coronavirus crisis last? World-renowned expert weighs in

MORE: Do you qualify for the $1,200 government stimulus check? How and when will the money come through?

• Study: Michigan among best states at social distancing
• University of Michigan expert: ‘No expectation’ that stores will run out of food
• Optimism about possible coronavirus (COVID-19) treatments comes with negative side effects

For most people, the coronavirus causes mild or moderate symptoms that clear up in two to three weeks. For some, especially older adults and people with existing health problems, it can cause more severe illness, including pneumonia and death.

Having trouble viewing the data below? Click here to view.

Here is a charted timeline of confirmed coronavirus (COVID-19) cases in Michigan:

• Here’s which Michigan counties have confirmed cases of coronavirus
• Full coverage: Coronavirus in Michigan

Here’s the Michigan county case count mapped and the total number of cases in each US state:

Here are Michigan’s COVID-19 deaths mapped per county:

Here are Michigan COVID-19 cases broken down by age range (view here if you’re not seeing the table):

Here are Michigan COVID-19 cases broken down by gender (view here if you’re not seeing the table):

How COVID-19 Spreads

Person-to-person spread

The virus is thought to spread mainly from person-to-person.

• Between people who are in close contact with one another (within about 6 feet).
• Through respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes.

These droplets can land in the mouths or noses of people who are nearby or possibly be inhaled into the lungs.

Can someone spread the virus without being sick?

• People are thought to be most contagious when they are most symptomatic (the sickest).
• Some spread might be possible before people show symptoms; there have been reports of this occurring with this new coronavirus, but this is not thought to be the main way the virus spreads.

Spread from contact with contaminated surfaces or objects

It may be possible that a person can get COVID-19 by touching a surface or object that has the virus on it and then touching their own mouth, nose, or possibly their eyes, but this is not thought to be the main way the virus spreads.

How easily the virus spreads

How easily a virus spreads from person-to-person can vary. Some viruses are highly contagious (spread easily), like measles, while other viruses do not spread as easily. Another factor is whether the spread is sustained, spreading continually without stopping.

Prevention & Treatment

There is currently no vaccine to prevent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The best way to prevent illness is to avoid being exposed to this virus. However, as a reminder, CDC always recommends everyday preventive actions to help prevent the spread of respiratory diseases, including:

• Avoid close contact with people who are sick.
• Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth.
• Stay home when you are sick.
• Cover your cough or sneeze with a tissue, then throw the tissue in the trash.
• Clean and disinfect frequently touched objects and surfaces using a regular household cleaning spray or wipe.

Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially after going to the bathroom; before eating; and after blowing your nose, coughing, or sneezing.

MORE: Beaumont Health launches coronavirus hotline for patients with symptoms

People who think they may have been exposed to COVID-19 should contact their healthcare provider immediately.

Question about coronavirus? Ask Dr. McGeorge here.

Read more about coronavirus here.